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Seminar Details

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2011-11-22 (14.00) : Morse Theory and Formation Control

At Euler building

Organized by Mathematical Engineering

Speaker : Brian D O ANDERSON (Australian National University)
Abstract : Formation shape control for a collection of point agents is concerned with devising decentralized control laws which will ensure that the formation will move so that certain inter-agent distances assume prescribed values. A number of algorithms based on steepest descent of an error function have been suggested for various problems, and all display the existence of incorrect equilibria, though often the equilibria are saddle points or unstable. This talk introduces Morse theory as a tool for analyzing the number of such equilibria. Initially a simpler problem is reviewed: that of navigating a point agent using a steepest descent law to a point in a closed two-dimensional region containing obstacles. A key conclusion is that for both the navigation problem and for the formation shape control problem, there will always be incorrect equilibria associated with any steepest descent law.
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