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2010-10-12 (15.00) : Multigrid-based solvers for mixed partial differential equations

At Euler building

Organized by Mathematical Engineering

Speaker : Samuel MELCHIOR (UCL)
Abstract : Solving efficiently the incompressible Navier–Stokes equations is a major challenge, especially in the three-dimensional case. One interesting approach consists in applying a preconditioned GMRES method to the linearized problem at each iteration of a nonlinear scheme. The preconditioner can be built as an approximation of an ideal block-preconditioner that guarantees convergence in 2 or 3 iterations. In this talk, we investigate the numerical behavior for the three-dimensional lid-driven cavity problem with wedge elements; the ultimate motivation of this analysis is indeed the development of a preconditioned Krylov solver for stratified oceanic flows which can be efficiently tackled using such meshes. Numerical results for steady-state solutions of both the Stokes and Navier–Stokes problem are presented. Theoretical bounds on the spectrum and the rate of convergence appear to be in agreement with the numerical experiments. Sensitivity analysis on different aspects of the structure of the preconditioner and the block decomposition strategies are also discussed. Particular emphasis is put on how to use the multigrid scheme in this preconditioner. Extensions to the two-dimensional shallow water equations are discussed.
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